The Wassu Stone Circles in The Gambia represent a significant archaeological site dating back to the 3rd century BC.
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This collection of megalithic structures is located approximately 250 kilometers from the capital city of Banjul, making it an accessible stop for travelers interested in ancient history. The site consists of 11 stone circles, each varying in size and arrangement, with the largest stones weighing up to 20 tons. Visitors can learn about the local Mandinka culture, as these structures are believed to be associated with ancient burial practices. With an entry fee of 50 GMD (around £0.80), it's a cost-effective way to engage with The Gambia's rich past.
Bring small change to pay the 50 GMD entry fee at Wassu Stone Circles, and consider joining a group tour to share transport costs from Bakau, reducing overall travel expenses.
Complete GuideComplete Guide to The Gambia: Top Attractions and ActivitiesRead the full guide
What are the Wassu Stone Circles?
The Wassu Stone Circles are a series of ancient megaliths located in the Upper River Region of The Gambia. They consist of over 1,000 stones arranged in various circular patterns. The site is believed to have served as a burial ground and a ceremonial site for the ancient communities that inhabited the area. The stones vary in height, with some reaching up to 2 meters tall. The site is recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, which adds to its historical significance. Visitors will find informative signage that explains the significance of each circle, enhancing understanding of the site's purpose.
Book guided tours or transport from Bakau at least one week in advance during peak tourist season to ensure availability and avoid last-minute hassle visiting the Wassu Stone Circles.
How to Get to the Wassu Stone Circles?
Traveling to the Wassu Stone Circles can be done via various means. The most common method is by road from Banjul. The distance is approximately 250 kilometers and usually takes around 4-5 hours by car, depending on traffic. Public transport options include shared taxis or 'bush taxis,' which cost between 200-300 GMD (£3-£5) one way. Ensure you leave early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and to have ample time at the site. If you prefer a guided tour, several local operators offer packages that include transportation, usually starting at around 1,500 GMD (£23) per person.
From Bakau, take a shared taxi heading east on the main road towards Lamin and ask the driver to drop you at the Wassu junction, then walk about 1 km north to reach the stone circles.
What Can You Expect to See at the Site?
At the Wassu Stone Circles, visitors can see various stone formations, each with its own characteristics. The largest circle, known as the Wassu Circle, features 14 stones arranged in a circular pattern. Nearby, you can see the Kunkilling Circle, which is notable for its distinctive arrangement of stones. There are also informative displays that provide context about the history and purpose of these structures. A local guide is available for hire at the site for about 500 GMD (£8), providing deeper insight into the significance of the stone circles and local traditions.
Visit the Wassu Stone Circles during the dry season from November to May for clearer skies and easier walking between the stone formations without muddy paths.
When is the Best Time to Visit the Wassu Stone Circles?
The best time to visit the Wassu Stone Circles is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During this period, temperatures are more bearable, averaging around 30°C (86°F), making it ideal for outdoor activities. The wet season, from June to October, can bring heavy rainfall, which might affect accessibility. Weekdays are generally less crowded, allowing for a more peaceful visit. If you plan to include a guided tour, it’s advisable to book in advance during peak tourist season (December to February) to ensure availability.
When visiting the Wassu Stone Circles, it’s customary to greet local guides with a handshake and a polite “Salaam” before negotiating fees, which helps build rapport and may lead to better rates.
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What Facilities are Available at the Site?
Facilities at the Wassu Stone Circles are limited but adequate for visitors. There are basic restrooms available for public use. A small gift shop provides souvenirs and local crafts, with prices ranging from 100 GMD (£1.50) to 1,000 GMD (£15). Additionally, there are shaded areas where visitors can rest and enjoy the surroundings. For food and beverages, it’s advisable to bring your own snacks and water, as there are no dining facilities on-site. Some tour operators may provide packed lunches as part of their packages.
Check if your tour package to the Wassu Stone Circles includes a guided visit to the nearby stone circle museum, which provides more historical context and is often missed by independent visitors.
How Much Does it Cost to Visit the Wassu Stone Circles?
The entry fee to the Wassu Stone Circles is 50 GMD (approximately £0.80). If you choose to hire a local guide, expect to pay around 500 GMD (£8) for their services. Transportation costs vary; a bush taxi from Banjul to Wassu generally costs between 200-300 GMD (£3-£5). Depending on your travel plans, a full day trip, including transport and meals, can range from 1,500 GMD to 3,500 GMD (£23-£54) per person. It is advisable to carry cash, as card payments are generally not accepted.
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“The Wassu Stone Circles are a testament to the rich history of our ancestors, and every stone tells a story of our past.”
Amadou Jallow/ Local Guide
Frequently Asked Questions
Useful Resources
Local Tour Operators in The Gambia
A list of local tour operators offering trips to the Wassu Stone Circles.
National Parks of The Gambia
Information on national parks and protected areas in The Gambia.
UNESCO World Heritage Centre
Details about the UNESCO World Heritage status of the Wassu Stone Circles.
